The Triangle Shirtwaist factory fire of 1911

The Triangle Shirtwaist factory fire of 1911 killed 134 workers because the owner locked exit for fear that some workers would steal garments.

But what is a shirtwaist?

It is, says the Oxford Dictionary – a woman’s blouse resembling a shirt. Or it is a woman’s dress with a seam at the waist, its bodice incorporating a collar and button fastening in the style of a shirt.